How to buy real
estates in St-Barths
St-Barths is now an Overseas Collectivity (Collectivité
d'Outre Mer or COM). France has 5 overseas collectivities:
St Pierre and Miquelon (off the Canadian costs), French
Polynesia (Tahiti), Wallis & Futuna (both in the Pacific
Ocean), Mayotte (in the Indian Ocean), and St Martin
and St Barthelemy (in the Caribbean). Most of French law
apply, each collectivity having its specificities.
There is no restriction for a
US or any citizen to buy a property in St-Barths.
All transfer matters are
handle by a Notary (Notaire).
Notary
A "Notaire" is a law trained individual who gives titles of
ownership in the name of the State for any property. He is
the one that does research on titles, mortgage, ownership...
He is a licensed, bonded, sworn in professional.
Notary handles wills as well.
Some notaries' offices have records that date from the
middle ages. Notary handles matters that are very often
handled in the US by lawyers.
They collect the transfer taxes (roughly 8
to 10% of the value of the property) which include their own
fees. The time factor involved for their work is about 60 to
75 days.
IMPORTANT NOTE:
There is no property tax in
St-Barths!
When you buy a property in
St-Barths, you generally put 10% down when you sign a
promise of sale. Those 10% are paid in the escrow account of
the Notary. When Notary has finish clearing titles, the
remaining 90% is paid to him. He then dispatches the money
to the seller and to the realtor.
Realtor
The realtor is also a bonded licensed professional. He is
the only professional authorized to sale properties under
French laws.
Bank loan
Bank will loan 50% of the value of
the property to a non French buyer -the reason is they
only mortgage the property in St-Barths-. We can arrange to
introduce you to a major French bank if needed.
Lawyer
If you want to use a lawyer, there
is on St-Barths a US lawyer who specializes only in
real estate. Though she is an independent professional, we
recommend her. Her fees should be discussed on a one to one
basis.
Other
professionals
Because of our extensive local
knowledge, we can also direct you towards architects,
engineers...
Email us to know
more about our properties for sale!
Let us know of your next trip:
we can already
plan a visit!